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Thursday, August 02, 2007 

Jack of All or King of One ?

I was pondering over how our lives have become mono-dimensional; we specialize in a particular skill and try to churn/perfect it during the course of life. We are in such a stage of evolution that we need a specialist for everything, in due course, we could also have a expert who teaches Samba dance to South Indians with a BharathaNatyam fusion for a drama which unfolds in the midnight of a atypical summer season which has had heavy showers.

In the view of evolutionary biologists, all that sits, walks, talks and shouts on this earth now, evolved from unicellular organisms and gradually mutated to be what we are now. It is not just the organisms, it is with the organs as well, it is the same gene morphing as different cells and it activates itself to form a nose and inhibits itself from becoming a hand. If that is how nature conducts itself, no wonder in spite of being similar humans, we specialize in skills and create a "niche" for ourselves.

Some thousand years back, the way of living was very different, even as we leaped out of nomadic life, man was kind of versatile, he was kinda jack of all, he would do most of the activities which would be part of his life style, right from growing and rearing what he wanted to eat, building an home for himself and guarding it.

He was kind of self sustained to meet his needs. It was only with the advent of specialization and the thought to explore beyond the basic needs that things became complex, the barter system had to be instituted to exchange goods or services. It lead to another problem, what one produced was needed by somebody but the counterparty cannot give what this person needed. This was the most complex problems of all, it led to the most dangerous invention man has ever invented "Money", it solved the problem, and people could avail goods/services irrespective of the counterparty.

Over diversification in fact produce inferior results, it is precisely the reason why we don't produce great films compared to Hollywood. An Indian film is always produced with the motive of mass entertainment, it has to necessarily have five songs, four scenes with social perspective (including fights), three comedy scenes, two romantic scenes and one goodie goodie climax. Most important of all, the entire screenplay, dialogue and direction would be mostly done by a single person. The hero is supposed to possess every dimension, he needs to be exemplary in dancing, kissing, fizzing, sentimentizing and what not, how on earth can somebody be adept in enacting all this, which is why we produce very average films.

This attitude gives a great understanding of the Indian psyche, If films can be dubbed as the satisfaction of the mind's fantasy, then we are trying to heal our egos by accepting a fantasy that somebody can be so versatile and this is accepted by the society as a whole, it even means that the society as a whole is deprived of a life which they want to pursue.

In the world of investing, a prudent investor with an average risk aversion would have his portfolio diversified into various stocks. It would be ideally distributed among growth stocks which have a large upside potential, market stocks which move with the market and defensive stocks which are quite muted when the market falls. Essentially we are trying to mitigate the risk associated with the return in our portfolio. Over diversification is discouraged as it only adds to the cost of monitoring many stocks with very marginal reduction in risk.

The general sense is that Indian investors are risk averse, given an option; they would ideally put their money into a stable asset rather than a risky asset with higher upside potential. I know people in India who would take an assured sum life insurance for 10 lacs and pay a premium of around 50,000 per year just because bcos there is a stigma around "sum assured".Infact they can take a term insurance for Rs 10 Lacs (where you get no money if are alive after the end of the term) for a premium of about Rs 2,500/- per year and invest Rs 47,500 every year (Rs50,000 - Rs2500) at comparable deposit rates of 8.0% and happily get 20 Lacs at the end of 20 years whereas we would get Rs 10 Lacs in the former plan.Infact they would fund LIC for their channel inefficiency rather than securing their family.

If that is the case why is the society creating stereotypes in life styles? have we miserably failed in a creating balanced individuals or muti-chrome society?. Infact, Indians are the most risky investors in life as such!

Nature has evolved in a consistent logical way over the past 4.5 billion years, only fitter genes have survived in a certain environment irrespective of their specializations. Organisms which over specialized themselves to the existing conditions could not make it over to the next era as they had little ability to adapt to transient or abrupt changes.

It is natural to be singular as one starts, unchallenged singularity creates its own barriers, it is necessary to be divergent when it comes to building competencies whereas over diversification is futility

Jack of all and King of one can make one complete and content ?

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what is it that you want to say...I thought you wanted to say about evolution about the human civilisation, but then you went on to films and then to personal finance (read insurance) then back to civilisation and finally ended up in philosophy. Nothing in this world is balanced and nothing is perfect. We have extremes, averages and deviations in everything. Thats Life...accept it.

I had one theme central to all the anecdotes.Infact i didnt want to say it explicitly.
All that exists, be it forms,ideas or phenomemon are singular to start and then diversify.There is a line when diversification becomes futile!

In today's society, the premise is that mankind must think globally.

Yet, most of the education offered is both specialized and expensive.

That has a tendency to slot individuals in a world that increasingly rewards unslotted individuals.

This premise suggests that without flexibility built into the design of individuals with the capability and incentive to transverse current boundaries of "slottism" humans will not fare well, and operates in extensive and complicated invisible boundaries that works against it.

One of the reasons is the lack of free education that will keep all nations socially and economically adaptable and vital.

It is the equivalent of trying to make do with outdated machines except the antiquated machines are us - educated and productively produced with time stamps that define our "era" that may be totally inconsistent with tomorrow's needs, and because of our educational system, are unable to be reworked or retooled for tomorrow's work.

For human beings, this is surely a poor design for transferability of skills and adaptive circumstances, ignoring the possible as well as the potential, rather than acknowleging them and attempting to maximize their potential.

This is thinking inside the box as the ultimate performance of excellence, a fallacy at inception for the diversity of humans, and complexities that a constantly developing human world demands.

Educated humans should be able to do better, or will perish from antiquated ideas, and undeveloped abilities and attitudes.

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